Which of the following best describes 'robotic process automation'?

Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is best described by the concept of software that mimics human actions in digital systems. This technology allows organizations to automate repetitive and rule-based tasks typically performed by humans within digital environments, such as data entry, invoice processing, and other administrative functions. By utilizing RPA, businesses improve efficiency, reduce errors, and free up human employees to focus on more strategic tasks.

The effectiveness of RPA comes from its ability to interact with various software applications and systems just as a human would, executing actions like data extraction, manipulation, and communication without physical involvement. This distinguishing characteristic sets RPA apart from options that pertain to physical labor or manual processes, which do not reflect the primary focus of RPA technology.