What is the main purpose of RPA?

The main purpose of RPA, or Robotic Process Automation, is to automate repetitive tasks. RPA tools are designed to perform rule-based tasks traditionally done by humans, allowing organizations to streamline operations, reduce human error, and increase efficiency. By taking over mundane tasks such as data entry, invoice processing, and report generation, RPA frees up human employees to focus on more complex and strategic activities that require critical thinking and creativity. This leads not only to faster completion of processes but also to a more agile workforce capable of adapting to changing business needs.

While the other options touch on relevant business outcomes or technologies, they do not accurately define the primary function of RPA. For example, although RPA can lead to improved employee satisfaction as a secondary benefit, it's not its main purpose. Similarly, while RPA may integrate with artificial intelligence in advanced scenarios, its primary goal is to automate straightforward, repetitive tasks rather than create AI. Developing new software programs falls outside the typical use of RPA, which is centered on leveraging existing applications and systems for automation purposes.