In UiPath, how can UI elements on the screen be identified?

In UiPath, UI elements on the screen can be effectively identified using partial and full selectors. Selectors are XML fragments that represent the attributes of UI elements, allowing UiPath to interact with them accurately. A full selector provides the complete path to a UI element in the application, ensuring precise identification and interaction, while a partial selector offers a more flexible approach by including only essential attributes that still uniquely identify the element.

Using partial selectors can be beneficial in situations where UI hierarchies might change or when dealing with dynamic applications, where elements can have varying attributes. This technique allows the automation process to remain robust and adaptable to changes in the UI. By leveraging both full and partial selectors, users can achieve a balance between specificity and flexibility in identifying screen elements, which is crucial for reliable automation.

Other methods mentioned, such as using only names or visual appearance, could lead to inaccuracies or difficulties in identifying elements consistently, particularly in complex applications with similar elements. Keyboard shortcuts, while useful for navigation, do not assist in identifying UI elements for interaction within UiPath automation flows.